The Checks and Balances system provides each branch of government with individual powers to check the other branches and prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.

Separation of Powers in the United States is associated with the Checks and Balances system. For more information on the Judicial Branch, refer to вЂњJudiciary.вЂќ The Judicial Branch interprets the laws passed by the Legislative Branch. For more information on the Executive Branch, refer to вЂњExecutive Branch.вЂќДЄrticle 3 of the United States Constitution establishes the Judicial Branch, which consists of the United States Supreme Court. The President approves and carries out the laws created by the Legislative Branch. For more information on the Legislative Branch, refer to вЂњCongress.вЂќДЄrticle 2 of the United States Constitution establishes the Executive Branch, which consists of the President. Congress can, however, provide agencies with regulatory guidelines if it provides them with an вЂњintelligible principleвЂќ to base their regulations on. As a general rule, the nondelegation doctrine prohibits the Legislative Branch from delegating its lawmaking responsibilities. Congress, in addition to other enumerated responsibilities, is responsible for creating laws. In the federal government, Article 1 of the United States Constitution establishes the Legislative Branch, which consists of Congress. The United States federal government and forty states divide their governments into these three branches. Typically, this system divides the government into three branches: the Legislative Branch, the Executive Branch, and the Judicial Branch. By having multiple branches of government, this system helps to ensure that no one branch is more powerful than another. Separation of powers is a model that divides the government into separate branches, each of which has separate and independent powers. The term вЂњ Separation of PowersвЂќ was coined by the 18th century philosopher Montesquieu.

Confederation of independent systems